faviconsterminology

How Do You Pronounce “Favicon”?

Learn the standard pronunciation of favicon, why several variants persist, and how Internet Explorer’s Favorites gave the word its name.

CA
Carles Andrés · 7 min read

The stress falls on the first syllable. Its vowel is the short a heard in have, not the long vowel in fave. The exact middle and final vowels vary with accent, but FAV-ih-con is a useful pronunciation for an international technical conversation.

Hear the pronunciation

These synthetic examples demonstrate the two dictionary transcriptions. They were generated with ElevenLabs v3 using explicit IPA and separate British and American English voices; they are not recordings supplied by the dictionaries.

British English

FAV-ih-con — /ˈfæv.ɪ.kɒn/

American English

FAV-uh-kahn — /ˈfæv.ə.kɑːn/

The pronunciations you may hear

English speakers have found several plausible ways to interpret the compact spelling favicon.

PronunciationApproximate formWhy people use it
FAV-ih-con/ˈfæv.ɪ.kɒn/The leading British dictionary pronunciation
FAV-uh-kahn/ˈfæv.ə.kɑːn/The corresponding American form
fave-eye-con/ˈfeɪv.aɪ.kɒn/Preserves the source words favorite and icon
fave-ih-con/ˈfeɪv.ɪ.kɒn/Begins with the standalone word fave
FAV-ee-con/ˈfæv.i.kɒn/A spelling-driven form also found outside English

The first two are regional versions of essentially the same dictionary pronunciation. The others reflect different ideas about where the original words meet.

What dictionaries recommend

Cambridge Dictionary provides audio and International Phonetic Alphabet transcriptions for British and American English:

  • UK: /ˈfæv.ɪ.kɒn/
  • US: /ˈfæv.ə.kɑːn/

Cambridge treats the first vowel like the a in hat. The second syllable is unstressed: closer to ih in its British transcription and uh in its American transcription.

Merriam-Webster divides the word as fav·i·con and gives ˈfa-və-ˌkän, independently supporting the American FAV-uh-kahn form. Its entry dates the earliest use in its own evidence to 2001; that is not the invention date of the browser feature.

Wiktionary gives the British /ˈfævɪkɒn/ and traces the word to the original Internet Explorer filename. Because Wiktionary is collaboratively edited, it is supporting rather than decisive evidence. Forvo also lists a short-a pronunciation, though its user recordings are not a representative survey of the profession.

Taken together, the reference works point clearly toward FAV-ih-con, with ordinary regional vowel differences.

Why “fave-eye-con” sounds logical

The disagreement is not random. Favicon is a blend of:

favorite + icon

MDN explicitly expands it as “favorite icon.” Someone who recognizes those source words may read the filename as fav + icon. Since icon begins with the sound eye, that produces fave-eye-con.

That analysis preserves more of the two original words. But English blends do not have to preserve every source sound. Once speakers treat a blend as an independent word, vowels can shorten, unstressed syllables can reduce, and the old boundary between its parts can disappear. Many speakers now process favicon as the three-syllable word fav-i-con, producing FAV-ih-con.

Etymology explains why a pronunciation exists; it does not always decide which pronunciation becomes conventional.

How Internet Explorer named the favicon

The history makes the “favorite icon” origin unambiguous.

Microsoft introduced favicon support with Internet Explorer 5 in 1999. Internet Explorer called bookmarks Favorites, and the original icon appeared beside saved pages in its Favorites menu. A website supplied the icon through a file conventionally named favicon.ico.

Contemporary reporting described Internet Explorer automatically requesting that file from the root of a website and placing the image beside Favorites and Quick Links. The request also exposed when someone bookmarked a page, prompting an early privacy controversy. See Wired’s 1999 report, “Another Privacy Hole in IE 5.0?”.

Microsoft later retained identifiers such as FavIconFile for the icon associated with a Favorites item.

The feature eventually escaped that original setting. Browsers now display favicons in tabs, bookmarks, history, shortcuts, search results, and other surfaces. The name survived even after the image stopped being primarily an Internet Explorer Favorites icon.

Is there an official web-standard pronunciation?

No browser vendor or standards organization appears to prescribe one.

That is unsurprising. Web standards define how a browser discovers an icon and how markup such as <link rel="icon"> behaves; they rarely regulate how developers pronounce an informal feature name.

The W3C’s historical guide, “How to Add a Favicon to Your Site”, explains the rel="icon" method and the architectural drawbacks of assuming a file at the server root. It offers no pronunciation. The current HTML standard defines the icon link type without establishing a spoken form for favicon.

The strongest evidence therefore comes from dictionaries and recorded usage, not a ruling by Microsoft, the W3C, or WHATWG.

What web professionals actually say

Informal discussions show more variation than dictionaries do.

A 2011 English Language & Usage Stack Exchange discussion records fav-eye-con, fav-ih-con, fav-ee-can, and fave-ih-con. The highest-rated answer reported fav-ih-con as the apparent consensus, while others defended fav-eye-con from its etymology.

An earlier web-design forum discussion shows the same divide. Some participants explicitly said “fave icon”; others preferred a compressed fav-ee-con.

These discussions prove that variation is longstanding, but not how common each pronunciation is. The participants are self-selected, their accents are usually unknown, and written approximations can be ambiguous. Treat them as evidence of real variation rather than a survey.

Is “fave-eye-con” wrong?

It is better described as an understandable nonstandard variant.

It transparently preserves favorite icon, has a long history among web developers, and is unlikely to cause confusion in context. Its disadvantage is that it does not match the principal forms recorded by Cambridge and Merriam-Webster.

Calling it simply wrong would overstate the uniformity of spoken usage. Calling it the standard pronunciation would understate the dictionary evidence.

The practical verdict

Use FAV-ih-con in a conference talk, tutorial, podcast, client meeting, or product video. An American accent may naturally make the last two syllables sound closer to uh-kahn.

If an established team says fave-eye-con, there is little reason to police the distinction. Technical terms are often encountered in writing long before they are heard aloud, so local pronunciations are inevitable.

The concise answer remains:

Say FAV-ih-con if you want the best-supported conventional pronunciation. Do not be surprised when experienced developers say fave-eye-con.

References

  1. Cambridge Dictionary — pronunciation of favicon
  2. Merriam-Webster — favicon
  3. MDN Web Docs — Favicon
  4. Wiktionary — favicon
  5. Forvo — favicon pronunciation
  6. W3C — How to Add a Favicon to Your Site
  7. WHATWG — HTML Standard: the icon link type
  8. Microsoft Learn — FavIconFile
  9. Wired — Another Privacy Hole in IE 5.0?
  10. English Language & Usage Stack Exchange — How to pronounce “favicon”?
  11. Digital Point — How to pronounce favicon